See dyć on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":af",
"3": "dy",
"4": "-ć<id:emphatic>",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nPolish dy\nProto-Indo-European *túh₂\nProto-Balto-Slavic *tūˀ\nProto-Slavic *ty\nOld Polish ty\nOld Polish -ć\nPolish -ć\nPolish dyć\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*tūˀ\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*ty\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"ty\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"-ć\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"-ć\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"dyć\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"dyć\">\nFrom dy + -ć.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "dyć"
},
"expansion": "Silesian dyć",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nPolish dy\nProto-Indo-European *túh₂\nProto-Balto-Slavic *tūˀ\nProto-Slavic *ty\nOld Polish ty\nOld Polish -ć\nPolish -ć\nPolish dyć\nFrom dy + -ć. Compare Silesian dyć.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dyj",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chełmno-Dobrzyń Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Far Masovian Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish particles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ć (emphatic)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Zagórze Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"interjection"
],
"word": "adyć"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
3
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
3
]
],
"english": "But he's supposed to be a priest, not a writer.",
"raw_tags": [
"Far Masovian"
],
"text": "Dyć ón ma być księdzem, a nie pisarzem.",
"translation": "But he's supposed to be a priest, not a writer.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"synonym of przecież"
],
"id": "en-dyć-pl-particle-9zj7b-Zq",
"links": [
[
"przecież",
"przecież#Polish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Chełmno-Dobrzyń, Far Masovian, Zagórze) synonym of przecież"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "przecież"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈdɘt͡ɕ]",
"note": "Chełmno-Dobrzyń"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈdɘt͡ɕ]",
"note": "Far Masovian"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈdɘt͡ɕ]",
"note": "Zagórze"
}
],
"word": "dyć"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl-gre,pl-mas",
"2": "dyć"
},
"expansion": "Greater Polish and Masovian Polish dyć",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare Greater Polish and Masovian Polish dyć.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "particle"
},
"expansion": "dyć",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"dyć"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"dyć"
]
}
],
"lang": "Silesian",
"lang_code": "szl",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Silesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Silesian particles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"but (used to introduce a new, conflicting fact)"
],
"id": "en-dyć-szl-particle-MWDJ7scg",
"links": [
[
"but",
"but"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "przecã"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdɪt͡ɕ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪt͡ɕ"
}
],
"word": "dyć"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"interjection"
],
"word": "adyć"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":af",
"3": "dy",
"4": "-ć<id:emphatic>",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nPolish dy\nProto-Indo-European *túh₂\nProto-Balto-Slavic *tūˀ\nProto-Slavic *ty\nOld Polish ty\nOld Polish -ć\nPolish -ć\nPolish dyć\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*tūˀ\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*ty\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"ty\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"-ć\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"-ć\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"dyć\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"dyć\">\nFrom dy + -ć.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "dyć"
},
"expansion": "Silesian dyć",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nPolish dy\nProto-Indo-European *túh₂\nProto-Balto-Slavic *tūˀ\nProto-Slavic *ty\nOld Polish ty\nOld Polish -ć\nPolish -ć\nPolish dyć\nFrom dy + -ć. Compare Silesian dyć.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dyj",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chełmno-Dobrzyń Polish",
"Far Masovian Polish",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Polish entries with etymology texts",
"Polish entries with etymology trees",
"Polish entries with etymon",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish particles",
"Polish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *túh₂",
"Polish terms suffixed with -ć (emphatic)",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with usage examples",
"Zagórze Polish"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
3
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
3
]
],
"english": "But he's supposed to be a priest, not a writer.",
"raw_tags": [
"Far Masovian"
],
"text": "Dyć ón ma być księdzem, a nie pisarzem.",
"translation": "But he's supposed to be a priest, not a writer.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"synonym of przecież"
],
"links": [
[
"przecież",
"przecież#Polish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Chełmno-Dobrzyń, Far Masovian, Zagórze) synonym of przecież"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "przecież"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈdɘt͡ɕ]",
"note": "Chełmno-Dobrzyń"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈdɘt͡ɕ]",
"note": "Far Masovian"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈdɘt͡ɕ]",
"note": "Zagórze"
}
],
"word": "dyć"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl-gre,pl-mas",
"2": "dyć"
},
"expansion": "Greater Polish and Masovian Polish dyć",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare Greater Polish and Masovian Polish dyć.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "particle"
},
"expansion": "dyć",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"dyć"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"dyć"
]
}
],
"lang": "Silesian",
"lang_code": "szl",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Silesian/ɪt͡ɕ",
"Rhymes:Silesian/ɪt͡ɕ/1 syllable",
"Silesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Silesian lemmas",
"Silesian particles",
"Silesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Silesian terms with audio pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"but (used to introduce a new, conflicting fact)"
],
"links": [
[
"but",
"but"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "przecã"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdɪt͡ɕ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪt͡ɕ"
}
],
"word": "dyć"
}
Download raw JSONL data for dyć meaning in All languages combined (4.1kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Chełmno-Dobrzyń, Far Masovian, Zagórze",
"path": [
"dyć"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "particle",
"title": "dyć",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Chełmno-Dobrzyń, Far Masovian, Zagórze",
"path": [
"dyć"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "particle",
"title": "dyć",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Chełmno-Dobrzyń, Far Masovian, Zagórze",
"path": [
"dyć"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "particle",
"title": "dyć",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Chełmno-Dobrzyń, Far Masovian, Zagórze",
"path": [
"dyć"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "particle",
"title": "dyć",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Chełmno-Dobrzyń, Far Masovian, Zagórze",
"path": [
"dyć"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "particle",
"title": "dyć",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Chełmno-Dobrzyń, Far Masovian, Zagórze",
"path": [
"dyć"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "particle",
"title": "dyć",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.